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Sweden is a popular destination for foreign nationals to live, study, and work. The country has a robust economy, offering more than 500,000 job opportunities. International professionals can work in the sectors of technology, healthcare, and green energy and earn an average annual salary ranging from SEK 137,400 to SEK 2,411,500.
Foreign nationals in Sweden can access high-quality life and social welfare benefits. The primary opportunities to immigrate to Sweden are multiple job opportunities, access to quality education and healthcare, and living in a multicultural society.
To use all the facilities mentioned above, immigrants must apply for a Sweden Residence Permit. The permit lets them legally stay in Sweden.
A Sweden Residence Permit allows non‑EU/EEA nationals to live, work, study, or reunite with family in Sweden for a defined period. Issued by the Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket), it is essential for anyone intending to stay longer than 90 days.
The Swedish residence permit card has a computer chip that stores biometric information, such as your image and fingerprints. However, it is not an official identity proof or travel document, so you cannot prove your identity with it.
The standard validity of the Sweden residence permit is three years and can be renewed.
The primary types of Sweden Residence permits include:
The benefits of a Swedish residence permit are given below. You can:
Detailed information about the in-demand jobs in Sweden is given below.
Occupation |
Average Annual Salary (wedish Krona) |
IT and Software |
SEK 1,583,125 |
Engineering |
SEK 2,000,000 |
Accounting and Finance |
SEK 2,354,667 |
Human Resource Management |
SEK 2,500,000 |
Hospitality |
SEK 430,000 |
Sales and Marketing |
SEK 2,512,000 |
Healthcare |
SEK 2,143,000 |
STEM |
SEK 3,000,000 |
Teaching |
SEK 2,000,000 |
Nursing |
SEK 3,000,000 |
Source: Talent site
Sweden has introduced changes to its migration policies to attract more skilled international professionals, foreign researchers, and doctoral candidates. Sweden PR applicants must meet the updated maintenance requirements and spouse eligibility criteria for a Sweden Dependent Visa.
The country has also streamlined citizenship application procedures to obtain more accurate information about the candidates.
To be eligible for the residence permit of Sweden, you must fulfill the criteria given below. You must have:
The documents required for the Sweden Residence Permit are given in the table below:
Document | Purpose |
Valid passport | Proof of identity and nationality |
Completed application form | Details your purpose and intentions in Sweden |
Passport photo (biometric standard) | Identification |
Job offer / employment contract | For work permit, confirming salary & conditions |
University admission letter | For study permit, confirming enrollment |
Proof of funds | Evidence you can support yourself while in Sweden |
Proof of accommodation | Lease agreement or housing confirmation |
Proof of relationship | For family permits: marriage, birth certificates |
Health insurance proof | Mandatory for non‑EU nationals |
Detailed information about the Sweden residence permit is given below.
Type |
Fee (in SEK) |
Adults |
SEK 1500 |
Minors (Individuals below 18 years of age) |
SEK 750 |
The processing time for a Sweden Residence Permit is approximately 4 to 16 weeks, depending on the type of permit:
Permit Type | Processing Time |
Work Permit | 4 – 8 weeks |
Study Permit | 4 – 12 weeks |
Family Permit | 8 – 16 weeks |
The detailed procedure for moving to Sweden from Canada is given below.
Step 1: Determine the correct permit type.
Step 2: Create an account and submit an electronic application on the [Migrationsverket website].
Step 3: Upload required documents and pay applicable fees.
Step 4: Attend biometric appointment if needed.
Step 5: Wait for a decision
Note: The processing time generally depends on the permit type and applicant’s country of origin.
Biometrics: Applicants may be required to provide fingerprints and a photo at a Migration Agency office or designated service point.
Interview: Occasionally requested for family and work permits.
After arrival: Collect your residence permit card, register with the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket) to receive a personal identity number, and open a Swedish bank account.
Apply at least six months before your current permit expires via Migrationsverket’s online portal. Renewals require updated documentation—for example, continued studies, employment contract, or proof of family ties.
A residence permit and a visa serve different purposes under Swedish immigration law. If you are planning to stay in Sweden long-term, for work, study, or to join family, you will need a residence permit. On the other hand, if you are just visiting for a short trip, such as tourism or a business meeting, a visa is usually enough. The table below has the list of major differences between a Sweden residence permit and a visa:
Factors | Residence Permit | Visa |
Purpose | For long-term stays such as work, study, or family reunification | For short-term visits (up to 90 days) for tourism, business, or transit |
Issuing Authority | Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket) | Swedish embassy or consulate |
Validity Period | Typically 6 months to several years, depending on the permit type | Valid for a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period in Schengen area |
Rights Granted | Grants the right to live, work, study, and access public services in Sweden | Allows temporary entry; does not permit employment or long-term stay |
Y-Axis is one of the leading immigration and visa consultancy offering end-to-end services to clients based on their preferences and requirements, including:
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