The Québec Skilled Worker Program (QSWP) is a points-based immigration pathway designed for skilled workers who want to settle permanently in Québec. Candidates submit an expression of interest through the Arrima portal, where their profiles are assessed based on Québec’s selection grid. Factors such as education, work experience, age, language proficiency (especially French), and adaptability are evaluated. Applicants with the highest scores and aligned with Québec’s labour market needs may receive an invitation to apply for permanent selection. Successful candidates are then issued a Certificat de sélection du Québec (CSQ), which is required to apply for Canadian permanent residence.
To qualify under the Québec Skilled Worker Program (QSWP), candidates are evaluated on a points-based selection grid. The following factors determine eligibility:
The table below has complete information on the maximum points that can be scored via the above-listed factors:
| Selection Factor | Maximum Points |
|---|---|
| Education (level and area of training) | 26 points |
| Work Experience | 8 points |
| Age | 16 points |
| Language Proficiency (French & English) | 22 points |
| Connection to Quebec | 8 points |
| Valid Job Offer | 14 points |
| Spouse/Common-law Partner Factors | 17 points |
| Dependent Children | 8 points |
| Financial Self-Sufficiency | Mandatory threshold (no points, but required) |
Candidates can score the minimum points required via nine testing factors.
| Factor 1: Educational Qualification (Max 14 Points) | |
|---|---|
| Education | Points |
| General High School Diploma | 2 |
| Vocational High School Diploma | 6 |
| Post-Secondary Diploma (2 Years) | 4 |
| Technical Diploma (1–2 Years) | 6 |
| Undergraduate (1 Year) | 4 |
| Undergraduate (2 Years) | 6 |
| Undergraduate (3 Years) | 10 |
| Master’s Degree | 12 |
| Doctorate | 14 |
| Factor 2: Area of Training (Max 12 Points) | |
| Section A | 12 |
| Section B | 9 |
| Section C | 6 |
| Section D | 2 |
| Factor 3: Validated Employment Offer (Max 10 Points) | |
| Montreal Region – 8 Points | |
| Outside Montreal – 10 Points | |
| Factor 4: Work Experience (Max 8 Points) | |
| Experience | Points |
| Less than 6 months | 0 |
| 6 months – 1 year | 4 |
| 1 – 2 years | 4 |
| 2 – 3 years | 6 |
| 3 – 4 years | 6 |
| More than 4 years | 8 |
| Factor 5: Age (Max 16 Points) | |
| Age | Points |
| 18–35 | 16 |
| 36 | 14 |
| 37 | 12 |
| 38 | 10 |
| 39 | 8 |
| 40 | 6 |
| 41 | 4 |
| 42 | 2 |
| 43+ | 0 |
| Factor 6: Language Proficiency (Max 22 Points) | |
| French: 16 Points | English: 6 Points | |
| French Level | Points |
| B2 | 5 + 1 |
| C1 | 6 + 1 |
| C2 | 7 + 1 |
| English Level | Points |
| CLB 5–8 | 1 + 1 |
| CLB 9–12 | 2 + 1 |
| Factor 7: Stay & Family in Quebec (Max 8 Points) | |
| Criteria | Points |
| Study + Work (6+ months) | 5 |
| Work Permit (1+ year) | 5 |
| Stay 3+ months | 2 |
| Stay 2 weeks – 3 months | 1 |
| Spouse / Parents / Siblings | 3 |
| Factor 8: Spouse Factors (Max 17 Points) | |
| Education | 4 |
| Area of Training | 4 |
| Age | 3 |
| French Proficiency | 6 |
| Factor 9: Accompanying Children (Max 8 Points) | |
| Under 12 Years | 4 |
| 13–21 Years | 2 |
| Factor 10: Financial Self-Sufficiency | |
| Family Members | Funds (CAD) |
| 1 Adult | $3,188 |
| 1 Adult + 1 Child | $4,284 |
| 1 Adult + 2 Children | $4,836 |
| 1 Adult + 3 Children | $5,388 |
| Extra Child (Single Parent) | $552 |
| 2 Adults | $4,676 |
| 2 Adults + 1 Child | $5,238 |
| 2 Adults + 2 Children | $5,653 |
| 2 Adults + 3 Children | $6,068 |
| Extra Child | $416 |
| Adult Child (18+) | $1,487 |
Given below is a detailed breakdown of the eligibility requirements to apply for Quebec RSWP:
The Training factor considers your level of training and educational qualifications.
You must have completed a diploma equivalent to Quebec's high school or general vocational education.
Points under this category will be given depending on the Quebec level of education:
The "Areas of Training" includes a list of study programs that are most in demand in the labor market of Quebec. Your training level will be evaluated based on the List of Areas of training.
Points under this category will be given depending on the Areas of Training:
Note: The training you take up must be the same as the ones in the list of Areas of training. Points cannot be allocated if your diploma is not on the list.
The work experience factor considers the duration of employment. Both full-time and part-time paid job roles and full-time or part-time work internships to acquire a diploma can be considered under work experience.
Points under this category will be given if the work experience:
You must be between 18 and 42 years old to obtain points on the grid.
You must have proficiency in either French or English languages.
Knowledge of the French language:
A minimum level of 7 must be scored via the selection points grid, and the results must be at least two years old when applying.
Points will be given for French proficiency through the selection grid that is based on the following:
To score points under French language proficiency, you must either have an Attestations of French evaluation diploma or a high school diploma accepted by the Ministère de l'Immigration, de la Francisation et de l'Intégration.
Candidates with a high school diploma that is accepted and approved by the Ministère, can acquire level 9 on the Échelle québécoise des niveaux de compétence en français des personnes immigrantes adultes (Quebec scale of French proficiency).
Note: The spouse accompanying the applicant will be examined in a similar way, while the dependent children do not require undergoing this test.
Knowledge of the English language:
To score points under the English language proficiency requirement, you must submit proof of test results or a diploma accepted by the Ministère de l'Immigration, de la Francisation et de l'Intégration.
Points will be given for English proficiency through the selection grid that is based on:
The “stay in Quebec” criteria are based on:
To be eligible for the points, you must:
The selection grid applies to the accompanying spouse:
You must have a valid job offer from an employer in Quebec. The offer should fulfill specific criteria to be validated. Points will be allotted based on the region of the job location.
The evaluation for children will be based on the below criteria:
You must sign and submit the Financial Self-Sufficiency Contract - Skilled Workers to prove that you have sufficient funds to support you and your accompanying family for at least the first three months.
The funds for a three-month period, dated from January 1 to December 31, 2024, are given below.
| Number of Accompanying Children (Under 18) | One Adult | Two Adults |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | $3,770 | $5,529 |
| 1 | $5,066 | $6,193 |
| 2 | $5,719 | $6,684 |
| 3 | $6,371 | $7,176 |
Each dependent child above 18 years old accompanying the applicant must pay $1,758.
Given below is a list of additional documents that are to be submitted for the Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP):
Step 1: Create an Arrima Profile
Register on the Arrima portal and complete your profile by providing details on education, work experience, language skills, and family situation.
Step 2: Enter the Arrima Pool
Your profile will be placed into the pool of candidates and evaluated based on the Quebec selection grid.
Step 3: Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
The Ministère de l’Immigration, de la Francisation et de l’Intégration (MIFI) conducts draws and invites high-scoring candidates to apply for selection.
Step 4: Apply for the Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ)
If invited, submit a full application with supporting documents. Once approved, you will be issued a Certificat de sélection du Québec (CSQ).
Step 5: Apply for Permanent Residence (PR)
With the CSQ, apply to the Government of Canada (IRCC) for permanent residence. At this stage, federal authorities check your health, security, and criminal admissibility before granting PR.
If you have a CSQ and live abroad:
If you have a valid and active CSQ but currently reside abroad, you may qualify for the International Mobility Program Plus (IMP+). Under the IMP+ program, you can receive an open work permit to enter and work in Quebec.
If you are already employed in Quebec and want to renew your work permit:
If you are already employed in Quebec and are looking to extend your stay in Canada and work there, you must have a work permit that should be renewed upon expiration.
If you do not submit a PR application:
You can submit an LMIA-exempt employer-specific work permit to the Canadian government. You will be given a Certificat d’acceptation du Québec (CAQ) which is a Quebec Acceptation Certificate.
Applicants to the Quebec Skilled Worker Program must pay government processing fees when submitting their application.
Below is the official fee structure set by Quebec’s immigration authority (MIFI).
| Applicant | Fee (CAD) |
|---|---|
| Main Applicant | $921 |
| Spouse or Common-law Partner | $197 |
| Each Dependent Child | $197 |
To know more about the RSWP Fee Payment:
The total processing time for the Quebec Skilled Worker Program varies depending on individual circumstances, demand, and government workload. On average, applicants can expect the process to take around 12 to 18 months from submission to final decision.
| Stage | Processing Time |
|---|---|
| Quebec Selection (CSQ) | Several months |
| Federal PR (IRCC) | 11–13 months |
| Total Estimated Timeline | 12–18 months overall |
Note: Applicants are advised to plan well in advance, as timelines can fluctuate based on profile volume, completeness of documents, and updated immigration priorities.
| Feature | Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSWP) | Express Entry (Federal) |
|---|---|---|
| Jurisdiction | Managed by Quebec (MIFI). Separate from the federal Express Entry pool. | Managed by the federal government (IRCC). Covers all provinces except Quebec. |
| Selection System | Uses Quebec Selection Grid (points for education, French, age, work, etc.). | Uses Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) with a maximum score of 1200. |
| Language Priority | Strong emphasis on French. English adds points, but French is weighted higher. | Both English and French are valued, but English proficiency is more widely used. |
| Application Process | EOI via Arrima → Invitation → Apply for CSQ → Federal PR application. | Create profile → CRS ranking → ITA → PR application to IRCC. |
| Job Offer | Quebec job offer can boost points significantly (up to 14). | Arranged employment adds CRS points but is optional. |
| Minimum Points / Cut-off | Single: 50 points | With spouse: 59 points. | FSW eligibility: 67/100; CRS cut-offs vary by draw. |
| Processing Time | Approx. 12–18 months (Quebec + federal combined). | Approx. 6–12 months after ITA. |
| Mobility After PR | Must intend to live and work in Quebec. | Can live and work anywhere in Canada except Quebec. |
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